Proposition Summary
MURDER: SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES. LEGISLATIVE INITIATIVE AMENDMENT. • Amends provisions of Penal Code section 190 defining the special circumstances where first degree murder is punishable by either death or life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. Provides that a special circumstance exists for killings committed ‘‘by means of lying in wait’’ rather than ‘‘while lying in wait.’’ Provides that a special circumstance exists where murder is committed while the defendant was involved in acts of kidnapping or arson, even if it is proved that the defendant had a specific intent to kill, and the kidnapping or arson was committed to facilitate murder. Summary of Legislative Analyst’s Estimate of Net State and Local Government Fiscal Impact: • Unknown, probably minor, additional state costs.
Proposition Number
18
Year
2000
Document Type
Proposition
Pass/Fail
Pass
Legislative Vote Results
Final Votes Cast by the Legislature on SB 1878 (Proposition 18) Assembly - Ayes, 66; Noes, 2 -- Senate - Ayes, 28; Noes, 6
Popular Vote Results
Y: 5112109; A: 72.6; N: 1935113; B: 27.4
Election Type
Primary
Proposition Type
Legislative Initiative Amendment
For Author
HON. GEORGE DEUKMEJIAN, Former Governor of California; HON. MICHAEL D. BRADBURY, District Attorney of Ventura County; MRS. QUENTIN L. (MARA) KOPP, Retired Social Worker
Against Author
Most Reverend Sylvester D. Ryan, President, California Catholic Conference; Mike Farrell, President, M J & E Productions, Inc.; Senator Patrick Johnston, Chair, Senate Appropriations Committee
Rebuttal Against Author
Honorable George Deukmejian, Former Governor of the State of California; Honorable Michael D. Bradbury, District Attorney of Ventura County; Mrs. Harriet Salarno, Chair, Crime Victims United of California
Recommended Citation
Murder: Special Circumstances. California Proposition 18 (2000).
https://repository.uclawsf.edu/ca_ballot_props/1187