“HIPPO” Law Law and the Biodiversity Crisis of Habitat Loss, Invasive Species, Pollution, Population, and Overharvesting

Authors

Andrew W. Torrance
Bill Tomlinson

Abstract

This article explores the critical issue of biodiversity loss through the lens of the “HIPPO” acronym coined by Edward O. Wilson: Habitat loss, Invasive species, Pollution, Population, and Overharvesting. It examines the ecological and social ramifications of declining biodiversity and assesses existing legal frameworks aimed at mitigating these threats. Furthermore, the article proposes innovative legal mechanisms to address each HIPPO factor, offering a legal approach that spans many different domains. By integrating comparative legal analysis and suggesting forward-looking legal reforms, this work aims to contribute to the conservation efforts essential for sustaining biodiversity in the face of escalating environmental challenges.

Recommended Citation

Andrew W. Torrance and Bill Tomlinson, “HIPPO” Law Law and the Biodiversity Crisis of Habitat Loss, Invasive Species, Pollution, Population, and Overharvesting, 48 Hastings Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 1 (2025).
Available at: https://repository.uclawsf.edu/hastings_international_comparative_law_review/vol48/iss1/2